Putin’s threat to Ukrainian prisoners is a clear violation of the rules of war, World news

A human rights activist has warned that Vladimir Putin’s threat to treat the prisoners of the Ukrainian war, who was seized in Kursk, represents “terrorists” a clear violation of the “laws of war”.

Tania Lukchina also referred to Russia’s strategy to photograph civilians who have been captured as “exchange feed” – describing the practice as “simply unacceptable.”

Ukraine acquired large areas of land in Kirk in the fall, but spoke during a visit to the Russian region on Thursday, during which he wore military fatigue, Putin now claimed that the Russian forces controlled the main city of Sodz.

“The people in the Corsak region, who are committing crimes against civilians here, who oppose our armed forces, law enforcement agencies and private services, are the people we must definitely deal as terrorists.

Russia was true of the Geneva Conventions in 1954 and then adopted the first protocol in 1989, which broadens the protection of victims of international armed conflicts. However, in October 2019, President Putin signed an executive order to cancel Russia’s recognition of Article 90 (2) of the first protocol, which is related to the efficiency of the International fact -finding committee.

Despite this cancellation, Russia remains a party to the Geneva Conventions and is lawful to support its provisions. The treatment of prisoners of war as terrorists to circumvent these obligations would undermine the basic principles of agreements.

She explained: “The laws of war are clear in this issue.

“The prisoners of war may not be tried just because they are fighters. Although they may be tried due to the same crimes that the detained power forces, including war crimes and crimes against humanity, may be tried (Article 82 GC III).”

The Geneva Conventions indicate from the parties to an international conflict “to investigate the war crimes that it is claimed by its citizens, armed forces, or on its territory, and if it is a comment, the suspects,” Mrs. Lukchina referred to.

It is also obliged to investigate other war crimes who have a jurisdiction, and if necessary, the suspects are tried, as she emphasized.

“President Putin describes all the Ukrainian fighters who were captured in the Kursk region as” terrorists “simply that does not apply.

“A fair trial prisoners in accordance with international standards are entitled to trial before the courts themselves and face the same measures that military personnel in the detained authority will face, which provides” basic guarantees of independence and integrity. “

“The prisoners’ prisoners have the right to represent them in the trial and give them the opportunity to provide an effective defense. The captive cous is also entitled to resume their condemnation and punishment.”

She emphasized that judicial prosecutions should not be arbitrary, and their headquarters, including in the ruling, must be on the laws in force at the time of the alleged crime and are equally applied to the prisoners and forces of the detainees.

Mrs. Lukchina said: ‘Russia has long been photographing Ukrainian civilians as prisoners to use them as an exchange feed. This is simply unacceptable. All civilian detainees must be released immediately and without registration or condition.

“With the arrest of the attention that was seized, some of them were tried and sentenced to Russia without the due legal procedures – apparently, in order to raise their” price “with the aim of exchange.

“One of them was my friend and colleague, Maxim Potkvich, who was deliberately accused of killing Russian civilians.”

A prominent lawyer and journalist in the field of rights wrote in March 2022 [his] Human rights and humanitarian action “joined the Ukrainian army.” During the first two months in captivity in the summer of 2022, its location was unknown.

“When he was published” by Russian propaganda, it was clear that the confession was forced. His example is one of many. Max was released in the exchange a few months ago, “added Ms. Lukchina.

Former British army officer, Colonel Stewart Krufford, also believed that Putin would penetrate international law if he continued his threat.

He told Express.co.uk: “The unified Ukrainian forces will not be seen in units formed and subject to military discipline as terrorists.

“Any crimes committed against civilians will be illegal and the perpetrators must be brought to justice as soon as possible.”